Theory LBVCorrect
section ‹Correctness of the LBV›
theory LBVCorrect
imports LBVSpec Typing_Framework
begin
locale lbvs = lbv +
fixes s0 :: 'a ("s⇩0")
fixes c :: "'a list"
fixes ins :: "'b list"
fixes phi :: "'a list" ("φ")
defines phi_def:
"φ ≡ map (λpc. if c!pc = ⊥ then wtl (take pc ins) c 0 s0 else c!pc)
[0..<length ins]"
assumes bounded: "bounded step (length ins)"
assumes cert: "cert_ok c (length ins) ⊤ ⊥ A"
assumes pres: "pres_type step (length ins) A"
lemma (in lbvs) phi_None [intro?]:
"⟦ pc < length ins; c!pc = ⊥ ⟧ ⟹ φ ! pc = wtl (take pc ins) c 0 s0"
by (simp add: phi_def)
lemma (in lbvs) phi_Some [intro?]:
"⟦ pc < length ins; c!pc ≠ ⊥ ⟧ ⟹ φ ! pc = c ! pc"
by (simp add: phi_def)
lemma (in lbvs) phi_len [simp]:
"length φ = length ins"
by (simp add: phi_def)
lemma (in lbvs) wtl_suc_pc:
assumes all: "wtl ins c 0 s⇩0 ≠ ⊤"
assumes pc: "pc+1 < length ins"
shows "wtl (take (pc+1) ins) c 0 s0 ⊑⇩r φ!(pc+1)"
proof -
from all pc
have "wtc c (pc+1) (wtl (take (pc+1) ins) c 0 s0) ≠ T" by (rule wtl_all)
with pc show ?thesis by (simp add: phi_def wtc split: if_split_asm)
qed
lemma (in lbvs) wtl_stable:
assumes wtl: "wtl ins c 0 s0 ≠ ⊤"
assumes s0: "s0 ∈ A"
assumes pc: "pc < length ins"
shows "stable r step φ pc"
proof (unfold stable_def, clarify)
fix pc' s' assume step: "(pc',s') ∈ set (step pc (φ ! pc))"
(is "(pc',s') ∈ set (?step pc)")
from bounded pc step have pc': "pc' < length ins" by (rule boundedD)
from wtl have tkpc: "wtl (take pc ins) c 0 s0 ≠ ⊤" (is "?s1 ≠ _") by (rule wtl_take)
from wtl have s2: "wtl (take (pc+1) ins) c 0 s0 ≠ ⊤" (is "?s2 ≠ _") by (rule wtl_take)
from wtl pc have wt_s1: "wtc c pc ?s1 ≠ ⊤" by (rule wtl_all)
have c_Some: "∀pc t. pc < length ins ⟶ c!pc ≠ ⊥ ⟶ φ!pc = c!pc"
by (simp add: phi_def)
from pc have c_None: "c!pc = ⊥ ⟹ φ!pc = ?s1" ..
from wt_s1 pc c_None c_Some
have inst: "wtc c pc ?s1 = wti c pc (φ!pc)"
by (simp add: wtc split: if_split_asm)
from pres cert s0 wtl pc have "?s1 ∈ A" by (rule wtl_pres)
with pc c_Some cert c_None
have "φ!pc ∈ A" by (cases "c!pc = ⊥") (auto dest: cert_okD1)
with pc pres
have step_in_A: "snd`set (?step pc) ⊆ A" by (auto dest: pres_typeD2)
show "s' <=_r φ!pc'"
proof (cases "pc' = pc+1")
case True
with pc' cert
have cert_in_A: "c!(pc+1) ∈ A" by (auto dest: cert_okD1)
from True pc' have pc1: "pc+1 < length ins" by simp
with tkpc have "?s2 = wtc c pc ?s1" by - (rule wtl_Suc)
with inst
have merge: "?s2 = merge c pc (?step pc) (c!(pc+1))" by (simp add: wti)
also
from s2 merge have "… ≠ ⊤" (is "?merge ≠ _") by simp
with cert_in_A step_in_A
have "?merge = (map snd [(p',t') ← ?step pc. p'=pc+1] ++_f (c!(pc+1)))"
by (rule merge_not_top_s)
finally
have "s' <=_r ?s2" using step_in_A cert_in_A True step
by (auto intro: pp_ub1')
also
from wtl pc1 have "?s2 <=_r φ!(pc+1)" by (rule wtl_suc_pc)
also note True [symmetric]
finally show ?thesis by simp
next
case False
from wt_s1 inst
have "merge c pc (?step pc) (c!(pc+1)) ≠ ⊤" by (simp add: wti)
with step_in_A
have "∀(pc', s')∈set (?step pc). pc'≠pc+1 ⟶ s' <=_r c!pc'"
by - (rule merge_not_top)
with step False
have ok: "s' <=_r c!pc'" by blast
moreover
from ok
have "c!pc' = ⊥ ⟹ s' = ⊥" by simp
moreover
from c_Some pc'
have "c!pc' ≠ ⊥ ⟹ φ!pc' = c!pc'" by auto
ultimately
show ?thesis by (cases "c!pc' = ⊥") auto
qed
qed
lemma (in lbvs) phi_not_top:
assumes wtl: "wtl ins c 0 s0 ≠ ⊤"
assumes pc: "pc < length ins"
shows "φ!pc ≠ ⊤"
proof (cases "c!pc = ⊥")
case False with pc
have "φ!pc = c!pc" ..
also from cert pc have "… ≠ ⊤" by (rule cert_okD4)
finally show ?thesis .
next
case True with pc
have "φ!pc = wtl (take pc ins) c 0 s0" ..
also from wtl have "… ≠ ⊤" by (rule wtl_take)
finally show ?thesis .
qed
lemma (in lbvs) phi_in_A:
assumes wtl: "wtl ins c 0 s0 ≠ ⊤"
assumes s0: "s0 ∈ A"
shows "φ ∈ list (length ins) A"
proof -
{ fix x assume "x ∈ set φ"
then obtain xs ys where "φ = xs @ x # ys"
by (auto simp add: in_set_conv_decomp)
then obtain pc where pc: "pc < length φ" and x: "φ!pc = x"
by (simp add: that [of "length xs"] nth_append)
from pres cert wtl s0 pc
have "wtl (take pc ins) c 0 s0 ∈ A" by (auto intro!: wtl_pres)
moreover
from pc have "pc < length ins" by simp
with cert have "c!pc ∈ A" ..
ultimately
have "φ!pc ∈ A" using pc by (simp add: phi_def)
hence "x ∈ A" using x by simp
}
hence "set φ ⊆ A" ..
thus ?thesis by (unfold list_def) simp
qed
lemma (in lbvs) phi0:
assumes wtl: "wtl ins c 0 s0 ≠ ⊤"
assumes 0: "0 < length ins"
shows "s0 <=_r φ!0"
proof (cases "c!0 = ⊥")
case True
with 0 have "φ!0 = wtl (take 0 ins) c 0 s0" ..
moreover have "wtl (take 0 ins) c 0 s0 = s0" by simp
ultimately have "φ!0 = s0" by simp
thus ?thesis by simp
next
case False
with 0 have "phi!0 = c!0" ..
moreover
from wtl have "wtl (take 1 ins) c 0 s0 ≠ ⊤" by (rule wtl_take)
with 0 False
have "s0 <=_r c!0" by (auto simp add: neq_Nil_conv wtc split: if_split_asm)
ultimately
show ?thesis by simp
qed
theorem (in lbvs) wtl_sound:
assumes wtl: "wtl ins c 0 s0 ≠ ⊤"
assumes s0: "s0 ∈ A"
shows "∃ts. wt_step r ⊤ step ts"
proof -
have "wt_step r ⊤ step φ"
proof (unfold wt_step_def, intro strip conjI)
fix pc assume "pc < length φ"
then have pc: "pc < length ins" by simp
with wtl show "φ!pc ≠ ⊤" by (rule phi_not_top)
from wtl s0 pc show "stable r step φ pc" by (rule wtl_stable)
qed
thus ?thesis ..
qed
theorem (in lbvs) wtl_sound_strong:
assumes wtl: "wtl ins c 0 s0 ≠ ⊤"
assumes s0: "s0 ∈ A"
assumes nz: "0 < length ins"
shows "∃ts ∈ list (length ins) A. wt_step r ⊤ step ts ∧ s0 <=_r ts!0"
proof -
from wtl s0 have "φ ∈ list (length ins) A" by (rule phi_in_A)
moreover
have "wt_step r ⊤ step φ"
proof (unfold wt_step_def, intro strip conjI)
fix pc assume "pc < length φ"
then have pc: "pc < length ins" by simp
with wtl show "φ!pc ≠ ⊤" by (rule phi_not_top)
from wtl s0 pc show "stable r step φ pc" by (rule wtl_stable)
qed
moreover
from wtl nz have "s0 <=_r φ!0" by (rule phi0)
ultimately
show ?thesis by fast
qed
end